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In recent years, the UK has taken great strides towards making its roads greener.
Most successfully, we’ve seen the introduction of charges for vehicles that produce high emissions levels in particularly polluted areas like London. But what about the vehicles that hardly produce any emissions at all?
Electric cars are becoming an increasingly common sight on Britain’s roads. So much so, in fact, that 1 in 10 cars registered in 2020 was electric in some form. With this joint approach — congestion charges and electric vehicles — there may be some confusion. Are electric cars exempt from congestion charge?
Read on to find out.
What is the Congestion Charge?
Just in case you needed more clarification, the Congestion Charge is a formal charge that applies to vehicles in London’s Low Emission Zone (or ULEZ) between 7am and 10pm every day (except Christmas!).
Aiming to make urban areas cleaner, the charge discourages polluting vehicles from entering dense, inner city areas. Vehicles that produce emissions exceeding a certain amount are required to pay £15 a day and must pay within three days or face a fine of £160.
Almost all motorists must pay the charge unless they drive a motorbike or moped, or otherwise have a disability that’s included as a valid exemption.
What areas are included in the Congestion Charge?
The Congestion Charge applies to the entire area within London’s Inner Ring Road (including Westminster and the City of London itself). If you are in doubt as to whether your location falls in the Charge zone, use the postcode checker here.
In October 2021, the ULEZ (Ultra Low Emission Zone) expanded. You can find out more about the recent expansion in our blog.
Are electric cars exempt from the Congestion Charge?
In short, yes. As of January 2022, all full electric vehicles and plug-in hybrids are entirely exempt from congestion charge.
The Cleaner Vehicle Discount
The CVD (or Cleaner Vehicle Discount) applies to these vehicles since they do not produce high emissions levels that contribute to the pollution in urban areas.
Formerly known as the ULED (Ultra Low Emission Discount), the CVD is essentially an 100% discount for all vehicles that meet the Euro 6 emission standards.
These standards specify that vehicles must emit no more than 75g/km of CO2 and be capable of a minimum 20 mile electric-only range in order to receive a discount.
How to apply for the CVD
First of all, you should check if your vehicle qualifies. Check inside your logbook for the CO2 status of the car or, if you can’t find your logbook, check in with the dealership whether your vehicle is registered as fuel type electric.
If you can apply, it will cost £10 per vehicle as an upfront cost. It is important to remember that you must register your electric vehicle order for the discount to work, otherwise you will have to pay the daily fee or face a fine. This discount must be renewed annually.
Will electric cars always be exempt?
While, at the moment, electric and hybrid cars are fully exempt from the charge, that won’t always be the case.
The Congestion Charge is constantly being refined to raise the standards. On the 25th October 2021, for example, hybrid cars no longer qualified for the exemption.
Next, on the 25th December 2025, the entire CVD itself will be removed, meaning that everyone has to pay the charge — even electric drivers.
After 2025, the only vehicles still granted exemption will be accredited breakdown motors, motorbikes, mopeds, buses, vehicles of disabled drivers, and emergency vehicles.
Driving in heavy rain can be tricky and bring extra risks. Check out our guide for top tips to stay safe and avoid breakdowns if travelling in wet conditions.
Is the UK on the verge of ‘the coldest winter for 50 years?’ Even if El Niño doesn't hit the UK this winter, reduce the risk of a winter breakdown by making sure your car battery is winter-ready.
Your tyre size can be found on the sidewall of your current tyre and is a sequence of numbers and letters. The most common tyre size in the UK is 205/55R16 but there are many variations so it’s important to check your existing tyre first before searching for tyres.
Tip: Take a photo of your existing tyre sidewall to make it easier to identify your tyre size using the guide below.
The first three digits. This displays the width of the tyre in millimetres. A tyre marked 225 will measure 225mm across the tread from sidewall to sidewall.
Aspect Ratio
The fourth and fifth digits of the tyre code that immediately follow the tyre width. The aspect ratio or profile height of the tyre sidewall is expressed as a percentage of the tyre width. So an aspect ratio of 55 for example means that the profile height of the tyre is 55% of its width.
Rim Diameter
The next two digits represent the size of the wheel rim that the tyre can be fitted to. It is also the diameter of the tyre from bead to bead. So a tyre marked 16 will fit on a 16-inch wheel rim.
Speed Rating
The speed rating of a tyre is represented by a letter of the alphabet at the end of the tyre size code and indicates the maximum speed capability of the tyre. Tyres receive a speed rating based on a series of tests which measure the tyres capability to handle a set speed for a prolonged period of time.
Select your tyre speed rating to find out the maximum speed your tyres can maintain.
If you are unsure what speed rating you need, be sure to check your vehicle handbook. Choosing a lower speed rating than that recommended by your vehicle manufacturer could potentially invalidate your insurance.
Load Rating
The load index provides information on the maximum weight capability for the tyre. The load index is a numerical code that can be located just after the tyre size marking and before the speed rating.
Select your load index to find out the maximum load capability for your tyres.
Although not illegal, it is not advisable to have tyres with a lower speed rating or load index than the manufacturer recommended tyre specification for your vehicle, or to have a combination of different tyre construction types. Consult your vehicle handbook to confirm your vehicle’s tyre speed rating and load index as well as any additional requirements.
0800 75 76 77 You can reach our customer care team 6 days a week from 9:00am to 6:00pm on Monday and Thursday, 8:30am to 6:00pm Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday, 8:30am to 5:00pm Saturday, and 10:00am to 4:00pm on Bank Holidays.
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Select Tyre Size
Front Tyre Size
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We endeavour to ensure we are displaying the correct tyres for your vehicle. However, we recommend all customers check the tyre size printed on the side wall of their tyres before proceeding with a tyre purchase as occasionally discrepancies do occur. By selecting the tyre sizes above and clicking 'Continue', you are indicating that you have checked your tyre sizes.
Please select your front and rear tyre size before clicking 'Continue'.
We have identified the tyre size(s) that may fit your {VEHICLE}. Please select your front tyre size and rear tyre size below before clicking 'Continue'.
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Please note: There is a slope that the vehicle must be driven up to reach the vehicle ramp at this centre. This may prevent us from being able to work on some high-performance vehicles, Tesla vehicles or vehicles that have been lowered. If your vehicle has low ground clearance, please contact the centre team on 01342 314 111 before booking.
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Centres do not open until 10:00 on bank holidays. If choosing an earlier appointment time on a bank holiday, please bring your vehicle to centre at 10:00 rather than the time shown.